What Does a Radiographer Do?
A radiographer, also known as a radiology technician, uses x-ray imaging for diagnostic purposes. A radiologic technologist, by contrast, specializes in advanced diagnostic imaging, such as computed tomography (CT scans), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI scans), mammography, or fluoroscopes (imaging of the soft tissues of the body). While technologists specialize in particular methods, both fields include job functions related to the maintenance of patient records, the evaluation and upkeep of radiographic equipment, composing staff work schedules, and sometimes running a radiology department within a larger organization.
Daily Tasks
Radiologic technicians and technologists are responsible not only for the images themselves, but also for the care of the patients they are imaging. Based on the physician's request, the technician must prepare the patient appropriately, including removing any jewelry, limiting any unnecessary radiation exposure to the patient or coworkers by using shielding devices, and turning or lifting the patient to obtain the required image. The technician then works to obtain exact details in the image by manipulating contrast and density as needed. While a technician is not reaching a diagnosis themselves, they are an integral part of the overall diagnostic team within their organization.
Characteristics for Success
Due to the physical demands of radiographic jobs, adequate physical stamina is a must. These professionals spend long hours on their feet, are required to physically manipulate their patients at times, and often need to travel (either within a hospital or into the public with mobile equipment) to their patients to accomplish their tasks. The hours can vary anywhere between part-time and full-time, and sometimes radiographers work at more than one job, such as at a hospital, health center, mobile medical van, or a private physician office. Because of this, professionals in the radiology field must be open to working any shift necessary, be it weekends, evenings, or even on-call shifts.
For those interested in pursuing a degree in the radiology field, an emphasis on educational sciences is required. If you are still in high school, it is highly recommended that you take classes in chemistry, physics, biology, and mathematics. Advanced education can lead to an associate's degree, a bachelor's degree, or a certificate and most states require that technicians possess a license in order to operate radiation technologies. Having a passion for the wellbeing of others is a great first step to embarking on a career in radiology. Being responsible for patients, however briefly, during an uncomfortable time in their lives is a responsibility any medical professional should relish. The field of radiology requires professionals who possess medical skill, physical durability, a serious attention to detail, and a compassionate demeanor.